Dean Brown made Benton County history on Wednesday, becoming the first person to ever successfully appeal a land use change rejection vote.

But the decision which finally lets him run Red Shed Auto Repair from the shop he built on his homestead north of Vinton came at a cost: $500 for the original land use application fee, $500 for the appeal fee, and approximately $500 he agreed to pay each year to the only neighbors who opposed him to cover one-third of their dust control bill.

“I’m just glad it’s over,” said Brown, as he stood talking to a friend in his shop after the three-hour meeting. After the Board of Adjustment publishes its decision, he will be able to officially run his auto repair business – with some conditions imposed by the Board and agreed to by Brown and Gary and Jill Marlow.

The ruling allows Brown to run his business, but he must limit traffic to his shop to between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. on weekdays and from 8 a.m. to noon on Saturdays. He must also observe all holidays observed by Benton County, and cannot change the nature of the business. Brown also agreed to pay 1/3 of the cost of dust control for the Marlows, who treat the gravel in front of their home three times each year, at a cost of nearly $500 per treatment.

The three-hour meeting was the last of several meetings and discussions involving Brown and the Marlows and county officials since Brown first applied for his land use change in October.

Wednesday’s meeting included a long discussion of how two supervisors, Democrats Terry Hertle and Don Frese, voted down Brown’s request after hearing from Brown and Jill Marlow, the long-time Democratic auditor. Republican Todd Wiley was absent at that meeting.

Five members, only three votes

The Board of Adjustment includes five members: Joan Lindberg, Doug Stein, Steve Runyan, Dean Schminke and Karen Peterson.

Peterson was absent, leaving the panel with just four members. Then, after electing Runyan as their chairman, the board learned that Runyan would abstain from the discussion and vote.

In yet another twist, Benton County Attorney Dave Thompson read the county ordinance regarding the Board of Adjustment, which stipulates that at least three board members must agree on any vote. With just three members present and voting, that meant that all three had to agree unanimously for any decision to be binding.

Thompson said that it is legal, but maybe not smart, to have that rule in place. But, he affirmed, it is the rule by which the board must operate.

History

Brown and his wife, Taraca, received a land use change in 2006, which granted them to build a residence only – not a business – at 2374 55th Street.

When Brown, a long-time mechanic who worked at several shops in Vinton for many years, decided to work on his own from that property, he was required by county policy to seek another land use change. The ordinance allows him to build an auto shop on his property, but to run it as a business requires a formal land use change.

That process, said Land Use Administrator Marc Greenlee, is “somewhat customary.”

Greenlee said discussion in those supervisors meetings focused on CSR (Crop Suitability Rating), compatibility with current property and structures in the area, the impact on neighbors, and the overall land use pattern.

CSR was never an issue, said Greenlee; the county considers a CSR of 70 or above to be good for agriculture, but the CSR in that area in question on Brown’s property was just 25.

It was the compatibility and impact on neighbors that caused the discussion and the eventual rejection.

The Marlows claimed that Brown’s proposed business could hurt property values, and also raised concerns about increased traffic and dust.

Much of the meeting focused on the legal language of the county’s ordinance on land use, which dates back more than 20 years. Lawyers for both parties discussed the ordinance and the appeal process.

Negotiations

Ultimately, the three voting members of the Board of Adjustment decided that the main concern was with dust control, while agreeing that the compatibility issues were not in play in this case. Member Dean Schminke suggested the county should have a policy regarding dust control in areas where business or housing developments are located.

The Board of Adjustments is authorized to set conditions when they vote on land use variances, and the members decided to make dust control the main condition in this case.

After hearing from Brown and his attorney, the Marlows and their lawyer, and several audience members who spoke in favor of the project, the members began their deliberations.

Eventually they began asking Brown and the Marlows for areas on which they could come to an agreement.

The last part of the meeting focused on those discussions.

“They didn’t need a Board of Adjustment; they needed a mediator,” said one audience member.

Under the agreement, Brown will have permission to run his business, with the hours of operation limited to weekdays and Saturday mornings. He also agreed to observe the same holidays as Benton County employees, and to pay the Marlows 1/3 of their dust control costs.

The Board of Adjustment will soon formally put its decision in writing, at which time Brown can begin his business. But if he violates the terms of that agreement, he loses the permission to use his property for his business.

Fairness concerns

Thompson and Greenlee discussed the meeting in which Hertle and Frese voted down Brown’s request. Thompson observed how that during the heated discussion that November 17, Brown presented the supervisors a petition, as well as letters from those in support of his business. While the supervisors had discussed at length the concerns raised in a 3-page letter from the Marlows, they did not look at the information Brown gave them before voting – it remained on the table in front of them.

Thompson advised the Board of adjustment to rule that Brown’s information was not given a fair hearing by the supervisors

During an October meeting, the supervisors tabled the issue and advised Brown to go speak to the Marlows to work out their differences – a move that Thompson also criticized.

“We are here to clean up the mess, the hardship caused by those in charge of enforcing the ordinance,” Thompson said. “I don’t see how anyone could say it was a fair process.

As someone who would have to defend the county if the issue were to end up in court, Thompson said that a judge would not be happy to hear that the supervisors had not considered the information Brown had presented.

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PM January 27, 2016, 8:47 pm So the board was to make the decision on whether or not to give him a land use change and instead of doing JUST that they fine the guy or make him pay a bribe of $500 a year (to the whiny neighbor who lives in the country and didn\'t have a CLUE that there is dust on a gravel road, give me a break) AND THEN limit his hours of work because of ONE neighbor. I think the overstepped their reach. Let me guess the Supervisor and Auditor also chose the board??? Sounds fair to me...
AM January 27, 2016, 9:07 pm I live in another county and dont know the people involved but this sounds like abuse of power and spineless supervisors afraid to cross the auditor. Why should he pay for dust control they already get? And observing county holidays is ridiculous. That is restricting his right to earn a living. If he didn\'t live near the auditor it would have been approved the first time.
DH January 27, 2016, 9:22 pm In my opinion, it is no wonder small business don\'t want to come into Benton county. The elected officials can legally work he laws to their benefit:i.e.dust control and limiting the hours customers can use a public road.
AH January 27, 2016, 10:26 pm I am very happy to hear this family has the ability to live their dreams. The stipulations are ridiculous and really unfair still. This family who were against should very paying him for his lost wages, time and their inability to not use personal views with her power.
RP January 27, 2016, 10:37 pm I would like to know when the county will pay for dust control on 22nd ave rd since the county added Whiman park the traffic on the road has more then tripled.
RP January 27, 2016, 10:53 pm Since you brought up dust control the County put in Wymens Park on 22nd Ave Rd and the traffic has at least tripled on once a hardly traveled road.Maybe the board should consider doing something about dust control on the road since they created the park and created more traffic .Since your reasoning is he has to pay dust control due to traffic what about the county responsiblity for the traffic due to the park .Fair is Fair Bob P
BL January 27, 2016, 11:04 pm Just remember this next election. Is this how you want county government run?
LR January 28, 2016, 6:39 am How ridiculous . Dust control is a luxury not a necessity. Most people that live in on gravel roads understand the issue with dust. I agree this was an abuse of her position and the supervisors were wrong to go along with. Shame on them and EVERYONE who believes in the idea of a successful small business should really think about how they vote. On the city\'s new website it states that Vinton is a booming town. Personally I do not see that. Look at the downtown businesses that are dying and someone is being forced to pay for dust control?
TP January 28, 2016, 8:42 am Wow!
Even though my fellow employees and myself would like it, we could not run our business observing those limited hours that the government does. Plus, we a wouldn\'t be able to keep customers either. Well, we might be able to if we double our rates.
CTF January 28, 2016, 1:27 pm It says Dean must limit traffic between 8AM and 5PM on weekdays and 8-12 on Saturday. So that means that you can take your cars there after those hours. Sounds like he will be busy looking at cars after 5PM. Is that correct? That might make him a 2nd shift worker. Just asking.
JH January 28, 2016, 1:46 pm I don\'t live around the area, I\'ve been reading about this on the Internet. It sounds to me like the Benton county government should be looked into by authorities for more corruption in the past. And does this mean that everyone who lives on a rock road can complain about the dust and make their neighbors pay for it? I feel bad for both parties because all that has been done is ruined a friendship. The American dream is to make a good honest living and be able to walk out your door and go to worK and at the end of the day drink an ice cold beer if that\'s what you choose to do. Now this family has to pay for something out of his pocket that he won\'t even get to enjoy. Oh yeah before I moved away from the area a little over two years ago, I was paying $390 for 400\'of the tree sap stuff from a local company for TWO applications one in about May And the other usually a few weeks later. Benton co. Was charging around $900 for the seal coat. Where are they coming up with the $1500 a year? Just curious! I know it may sound like I\'m taking the Brown\'s side, but I\'m not. When I lived in the country I got over the dust problem and traffic problem which was way worse. I usually had about 40 to 50 cars and trucks going by every day. Thanks for your time.
RB January 28, 2016, 6:56 pm The restrictions that got put on this businessman is absolutely unreal. I agree - \"shame on our supervisors\". Not many self employed business persons have the luxury of not working after 5pm, on weekends and national holidays. The neighbor, the BC auditor, and only neighbor with objections, is retiring supposedly the end of 2016, so I can only imagine the free time she will have to count autos.
Too bad for all concerned.
KB January 29, 2016, 2:19 pm It looks as though the names Hertle, Frese, and Marlow will not be names I choose at the next election. Obviously in this situation the Name Game certainly played a part in their decision on how to rule. Clearly the Brown\'s were unfairly treated and charged. This kind of representation will keep small business from coming to town.
BB January 29, 2016, 3:17 pm I didn\'t know that Vinton and/or Benton County would allow its residents to restrict the activities of their neighbors and/or other residents!
I would like to petition to restrict my neighbors (and others) from driving their noisy cars on my street before 8AM, after 9PM, and never on a celebrated holiday!
I\'d like to have those who walk their dogs past my house to pay a fine for allowing their animals to defecate in MY yard, and when they don\'t clean up after their animals and I\'d like them to pay me $5 for every time that I clean up for them.
I\'d like to request that some neighbors clean up and/or fix up their property, get rid of the JUNK in their yards and NOT use the alley near my house because it creates too much DUST for ME!
Please, wont someone tell me where to go to sign up for these restrictions?
Is 55th St. a public or private road? Why can\'t people just \"Live and Let Live\"?
Don\'t we ALL want the same things from life? ... To live the \"American Dream\", take care of our families the BEST we can and BE HAPPY!
If we can\'t live in harmony and peace in small town Vinton (Benton County), Iowa ... How does anyone ever expect to accomplish \"World Peace\"?